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Emile Vandervelde (also ''Émile''; 25 January 1866 – 27 December 1938) was a Belgian statesman. He was born and died at Ixelles. He studied law at the Free University of Brussels (now split into the Université Libre de Bruxelles and the Vrije Universiteit Brussel) and became doctor of laws in 1885 and doctor of social science in 1888. ==Activities== Vandervelde became a member of the Parti Ouvrier Belge in 1886. He was president of the party from 1928 to 1938. Vandervelde was initiator of the Charter of Quaregnon, the party's "constitution." This constitution is strongly influenced by ideas of the French socialist Jules Guesde. He was a freemason, and a member of the lodge ''Les Amis Philanthropes'' of the Grand Orient of Belgium in Brussels. *Vandervelde was a member of the Belgian parliament in 1894. *Chairman (1900–1918) of the International Socialist Bureau *Justice Minister (1918–1921) *As minister of the foreign affairs (1925–1927), he participated in the elaboration of the Pact of Locarno. *Chairman of the Executive of the Labour and Socialist International (1929–1935)〔Kowalski, Werner. ''(Geschichte der sozialistischen arbeiter-internationale: 1923 - 19 )''. Berlin: Dt. Verl. d. Wissenschaften, 1985. p. 282〕 *Health Minister (1936–1937) *PhD. in Laws, Social Science and Political Economy. Professor at the Free University of Brussels. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Emile Vandervelde」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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